•Dr Priscilia Imade
Good vision or eyesight plays an important role in children’s learning and overall development. From reading and writing to participating in classroom activities and playing sports, good vision is essential for academic success and social engagement.
The role of vision in learning
Vision is a primary sense used for learning. Studies suggest that up to 80% of what children learn in school is acquired visually. Effective learning depends on various visual skills, including:
Visual acuity: The ability to see clearly at different distances.
Eye tracking: The ability to follow moving objects smoothly and accurately.
Eye teaming: The ability to coordinate both eyes to work together.
Focusing: The ability to maintain clear vision at different distances.
Visual perception: The ability to understand and interpret visual information.
Impact of vision problems on learning
When children have vision problems, it can significantly hinder their ability to learn and perform in school. Some common ways in which vision issues can affect learning include:
Reading difficulties: Vision problems can make it challenging for children to see the words on a page clearly, leading to difficulties with reading fluency and comprehension.
Writing challenges: Poor vision can affect a child’s ability to write legibly and accurately.
Attention and concentration: Vision problems can cause eye strain and discomfort, leading to difficulties in maintaining focus and attention during classroom activities.
Behavioral issues: Children with undiagnosed vision problems may exhibit behavioral issues due to frustration and inability to keep up with their peers.
Self-esteem: Struggling with vision-related learning difficulties can negatively impact a child’s self-esteem and confidence.
Requirements in visual health for better learning
Healthy diet: A diet rich in vitamins A, C, and E, as well as omega-3 fatty acids, supports eye health. Foods like carrots, leafy greens, and fish are beneficial for vision.
Proper lighting: Ensure that children have adequate lighting for reading and other close-up activities to reduce eye strain.
Limit screen time: Prolonged screen time can cause digital eye strain. Encourage regular breaks and outdoor activities.
Protective eyewear: Ensure children wear protective eyewear during sports and activities that could result in eye injuries.
Visual skills development: Engage children in activities that promote visual skills development, such as puzzles, drawing, and playing catch.
Timely eye examination: early detection gives better prognosis.
The connection between eyesight and learning is undeniable. Ensuring that children have good vision is needful for their academic success and overall development. Regular eye examination, a healthy diet, and proper visual habits can help maintain optimal vision and support effective learning.
*Dr Priscilia Imade is CEO, Modern Eye Clinic, Lagos. E-mail: moderneyecliniclagos@gmail.com
Another edition of the column returns on Monday in The Frontier.
